Indonesian Mystical Charm

Mystical charm Kris Sabuk Inten

In relation to history or historical value, the keris in Java universe noted many powerful stories of the legendary keris. Starting from MPU Keris Singosari Gandring in time until the time of transition keris Majapahit Hindu to Islam Demak. For example Kiai Leaning Mix, Nogososro and Inten Belt and Kiai Sengkelat. Not to mention the kris dagger belonging to the Islamic propagator Sunan Kanjeng like kris Kala Munyeng Kiai Kiai Carubuk and more.

In those days, a dagger is not only seen as a heritage alone. But also sasmita age. At the level of this fact, since it keris has grown into a kind of inscription or function sengakala moon. In the end kris recognized as a multi-functional and multi-object meaning. As an inscription or moon sengakala, dagger deliberately made ​​with Ricikan such a way that refers to a number of years. As a gift, it's real dagger also serves as a sign pernghargaan. Keris was then a symbol of dynastic identity or degree of rank one.

Keris other equally legendary transition from the time of Majapahit and Demak Bintoro is Kiai Belt Inten. Keris berluk these 11 emerging and well-known as a Kris Kiai Nogososro. The two keris is touted as a legacy of the Majapahit era. Both are often referred to in a series Nogososro inten-Belt. Not because the two keris is believed to be a symbol of prosperity karahayon or an empire. Nogososro represent missing keprabon revelation from the throne of Demak and Inten Belt represents the glory and the glory. Two kris is copyrighted MPU Supo masterpiece.

But in modern times like now, more Inten kris berdapur Belt attract someone to have it. Not because of the keris is believed to be launching fortune and glory.

How Kiai Belt Inten kris?

Harumbrodjo Djeno MPU, MPU-17 descent into Supo-Majapahit told posmo, basically everything Inten kris berdapur Belt berluk 11.

Keris Belt Inten, bright MPU Djeno, is luk 11, with two spur memet and two elephants lambe. While the handle and sheath, he says, is not so significant as a differentiator. "The significance of a keris is wilah or blades and Ricikan and prestige", said MPU Djeno.

MPU Djeno said, kind of prestige that multi prestige and meaning was later confirmed by the number of its adherents. Luke 11 is essentially a symbol of dynamism and unyielding spirit to reach the goal. Thus, Kris Belt Inten with luk 11, being assertive meaning and a dagger that berperbawa tuahnya great for glory or triumph and an unyielding spirit. 
 

From the aspect of philosophy, kitchen Inten belt symbolizes the grandeur and opulence that is owned by the owners of capital, businessmen, or traders in ancient times. Inten kris belt became known, in addition to the legend, as well as the arts are very popular story titled Dragon Sasra Seat Belt Inten floral bouquet Inten SH Mintardja in the 1970s.

Interested to have it click here

Five Types Of Electronics Which Kids Will Love

You can actually consult your pediatrician or children's nurse to propose kids toys and also electronic digital items that could aid your kids of different ages. Furthermore, just acquire stuffs that are accredited available for sale in your place to ensure that these products are high in level of quality and therefore are freed from poisonous chemicals.

Learning Tablets

There are numerous kinds and also brand names of learning tablets that are appropriate for all young children. Some learning pc tablets will build up younger children's good motor skills, although some will help enhance more aged children's mathematics, reading and also speaking skills. These types of electronic digital gadgets for kids are pretty inexpensive and costs will most likely vary, with respect to the brand names and also capabilities of the learning pc tablets. There are also devices that helps young children understand multiple topics and several that have dictionary, thesaurus and also other important factors needed for school.

Hand-held Graphing Calculator

Every secondary school child uses a good calculator to put numerical expressions into charts. This is why it is essentially the most important Types of electronics that you should buy for your children to help them in solving easy to more advanced mathematical problems in class.

Digital Cameras for Kids

Encourage your little ones to explore their imaginative aspect by purchasing kids toys and devices that will aid them turn out to be more creative and also extrovert. A digicam which could endure tough holding must without doubt make the listing of electronic toys and cool gadgets for young children. There are cameras that have functions that can reveal them earlier on to shooting amazing images and post-editing photos with child-friendly software applications. A device or even a toy should also increase productive way of living among children and avoid them from getting stuck on too much to Televisions or computers.

Mobile Phone

Kids of all ages will definitely take pleasure in these Types of electronics. No matter whether or not the mobile is a toy or even a true one which can text or call another cell phone, moms and dads need to take into consideration acquiring mobile phones for actual connection and also make-believe for pre-school young children. However, it is wise to minimize the freedom of utilizing these cellphones by a pre-paid line or restricting the time which they should make use of their mobile phones particularly during school days or hours.

Electronic digital Vehicles

Take into account buying electronic digital cars for older children to play around with. Possessing toy motor vehicles should train them how a vehicle generally runs and also performs and to an extent will teach them how to be responsible riders especially if they will be playing with kids who have electronic automobiles much like they have.

Music Players

Kids enjoy songs and a easy way to keep music by various music artists is to give them music players. Some older kids will most surely be able to appreciate these Types of electronics much better and you must take into consideration acquiring them gadgets such as speakers, docks or even good quality earphones.

By: joshadekane1

Article Directory: http://www.articledashboard.com

Top 5 Most Popular Electronics Brands

On top of the list of electronics is Apple. Apple is the creator of items like ipod device, iPad as well as iPhones. This brand became the top grosser in the US in 2011 with regards to digital items. Other items involve PC’s , laptops and netbooks. TheApple model is famous not really because of its products being costly yet because these are practically improbable to be infected with virus. Even though a few critics would argue that Apple personal computers are more at risk to virus as compared to Windows, the number of those corrupted will verify otherwise.

Second to the Apple model is Hewlett-Packard. The primary headquarters of HP is situated in California. The organization is more popular because of its printers however it additionally sells laptop computers, computer systems along with other computer devices. The vast assortment of HP printers ranges from budget friendly deskjet printers to more sophisticated models just like the Officejet Pro. These printers are known for printing high quality papers, pics and also projects. The HP brand has taken printing to new heights with some of their printers capable to print data coming directly from the Internet without the need of a computer.

So next on the record is Nokia. Nokia has been able to get a spot of Most popular electronics brands since it is the world’s biggest maker of mobile devices. The organization is located in Finland but a number of its cell phones are in addition currently being created in China. The corporation continues to dazzle in the industry having a vast array of cellular models. Nokia is known for delivering mobile devices that are very affordable nevertheless are convenient to use. Its mobile phone devices have gone from cutesy to QWERTY and even touch mobile phones. The firm has recently combined with Microsoft to start new Windows handsets, something that shows its plan to contend with other smartphone companies like Apple and also Samsung.

Samsung conversely rivals Apple when it comes to computers as well as cell phones. The Samsung Galaxy tablet has become controversial because of a lawsuit filed against the company from the Apple Company. This Korean company has gone from being snubbed to being a sought after brand. It is really uncommon for an Asian Brand to penetrate the american market yet this company proved that it can be done. Even Us citizens are now providing this model good review particularly on its android cellular phones and also tablet. Even the Samsung laptops are having terrific assessments because of their affordability as well as durability.

Finishing the top 5 Most popular electronics brands is Canon. Canon is the world leader in relation to Digital cameras. This camera brand is the major choice of professional photographers of varied positions. The corporation prides itself to be one of the first to present specialist grade cameras. The Canon DSLR series provide wonderful quality photos for any level of photographer. Usually compared with the Nikon brand, Canon is popular for DSLR cams with easy-to-access buttons that can change configurations without difficulty.

By: joshadekane1

Article Directory: http://www.articledashboard.com

Electronics And Gadgets

Electronics is the branch of science, engineering and technology that deals with electrical circuits involving active electrical components such as vacuum tubes, transistors, diodes and integrated circuits, and associated passive interconnection technologies. The nonlinear behaviour of active components and their ability to control electron flows makes amplification of weak signals possible and is usually applied to information and signal processing. Similarly, the ability of electronic devices to act as switches makes digital information processing possible. Interconnection technologies such as circuit boards, electronics packaging technology, and other varied forms of communication infrastructure complete circuit functionality and transform the mixed components into a working system.

A gadget is a small technological object that has a particular function, but is often thought of as a novelty. Gadgets are invariably considered to be more unusually or cleverly designed than normal technological objects at the time of their invention. Gadgets are sometimes also referred to as gizmos.

Electronics is distinct from electrical and electro mechanical science and technology, which deals with the generation, distribution, switching, storage and conversion of electrical energy to and from other energy forms using wires, motors, generators, batteries, switches, relays, transformers, resistors and other passive components. This distinction started around 1906 with the invention by Lee De Forest of the triode, which made electrical amplification of weak radio signals and audio signals possible with a non-mechanical device. Until 1950 this field was called radio technology because its principal application was the design and theory of radio transmitters, receivers and vacuum tubes.

Today, most electronic devices use semiconductor components to perform electron control. The study of semiconductor devices and related technology is considered a branch of solid state physics, whereas the design and construction of electronic circuits to solve practical problems come under electronics engineering. This article focuses on engineering aspects of electronics.

An electronic component is any physical entity in an electronic system used to affect the electrons or their associated fields in a desired manner consistent with the intended function of the electronic system. Components are generally intended to be connected together, usually by being soldered to a printed circuit board (PCB), to create an electronic circuit with a particular function (for example an amplifier, radio receiver, or oscillator). Components may be packaged singly or in more complex groups as integrated circuits. Some common electronic components are capacitors, inductors, resistors, diodes, transistors, etc. Components are often categorized as active (e.g. transistors and thyristors) or passive (e.g. resistors and capacitors).

Most analog electronic appliances, such as radio receivers, are constructed from combinations of a few types of basic circuits. Analog circuits use a continuous range of voltage as opposed to discrete levels as in digital circuits. The number of different analog circuits so far devised is huge, especially because a circuit can be defined as anything from a single component, to systems containing thousands of components. Analog circuits are sometimes called linear circuits although many nonlinear effects are used in analog circuits such as mixers, modulators, etc. Good examples of analog circuits include vacuum tube and transistor amplifiers, operational amplifiers and oscillators.

One rarely finds modern circuits that are entirely analog. These days analog circuitry may use digital or even microprocessor techniques to improve performance. This type of circuit is usually called mixed signal rather than analog or digital. Sometimes it may be difficult to differentiate between analog and digital circuits as they have elements of both linear and non linear operation. An example is the comparator which takes in a continuous range of voltage but only outputs one of two levels as in a digital circuit. Similarly, an overdriven transistor amplifier can take on the characteristics of a controlled switch having essentially two levels of output.

Digital circuits are electric circuits based on a number of discrete voltage levels. Digital circuits are the most common physical representation of Boolean algebra and are the basis of all digital computers. To most engineers, the terms digital circuit, digital system and logic are interchangeable in the context of digital circuits. Most digital circuits use a binary system with two voltage levels labeled 0 and 1. Often logic 0 will be a lower voltage and referred to as Low while logic 1 is referred to as High. However, some systems use the reverse definition (0 is High) or are current based. Ternary (with three states) logic has been studied, and some prototype computers made. Computers, electronic clocks, and programmable logic controllers are constructed of digital circuits. Digital signal processors are another example.

By: paul4595

Article Directory: http://www.articledashboard.com

Apple aims to expand in China

Apple has been keen to expand the reach of the iPhone and the number of retail stores in China.
Both China Unicom and China Telecom plan to offer the iPhone 5 around the end of the year.
China Mobile remains the only one of the three major Chinese providers still without the iPhone. That's due largely to the phone's lack of support for the TD-SCDMA network used by China Mobile. However, a recent teardown of the new iPhone by iFixit revealed a Qualcomm modem that can talk to TD-SCDMA networks.
Apple has also reportedly spoken with China Mobile about offering the iPhone to its subscribers, according to the carrier's chairman. But there's been no recent word of any progress from either company.
Apple needs a big boost in China. A recent report from IDC found that the company's Chinese smartphone market share had dropped to 10 percent in the second quarter, from almost half during the prior year's quarter. Apple actually finished in fourth place behind Samsung, Lenovo, and ZTE.

Related stories

• Apple looks to Beijing for new store opening
• Sales pinch? 6 Apple stores for all of China
• Apple in iPhone talks with China Mobile

The company is also amping up its retail presence in China.
In a media preview today attended by an editor from The Next Web, Apple Senior Vice President John Browett touted a new store slated to open its doors in Beijing.
Taking up three stories, the store will be Apple's third in Beijing and the largest in Asia. The new store will be nestled on Wangfujing street, one of Beijing's most famous shopping areas. Browett played up the location, saying it's the best store the company has built in Asia this far, according to TNW. The Wangfujing store will employ more than 300 people.
Browett also confirmed another Apple store scheduled to open in Shenzhen as media outlets spotted workers setting up its lights and tables earlier this week.
And Apple has aggressive plans for further expansion. The goal is to one day serve "every customer in every city," Browett said, but he acknowledged that it's likely to take "some time," TNW noted.

by Lance Whitney

Improvements in Robotic Lawn Mowers

Robotic lawn mowers are creeping their way in to everyday American life. Like the dishwasher, they were really more trouble than they were worth in the beginning. But technological advances have made the robotic lawn mower practical.
Robotic lawn mowers can now mow on a time schedule and return to the charging base all season long without human intervention, this is the breakthrough that makes them truly useful.
An advanced feature on at least one model is the self-programmable mode. As these robotic lawn mowers work they determine the size of the yard and how fast the grass is growing, when they go back to their charging base they calculate the next time they need to come out to keep the grass at the optimal height.
Rain sensors are becoming standard equipment. When it starts to rain or the sprinkler system activates, they return to their charging base. Mowing in the rain was a major complaint for early adopters.
Some robotic lawn mowers even have a wet grass detection system. Rain sensors are a step in the right direction, but it is the wet grass detection system that cures the problem. Heavy or long periods of rain can leave the grass wet and the ground soft for days. Heavier robotic lawn mowers could get stuck and dig trenches losing traction and spinning tires. Keeping bags of sand handy was just considered part of robotic lawn mower ownership.
Light weight lithium ion batteries allow mowers to cut longer and recharge much faster. In fact some can recharge in as little as 4 hours allowing the mower to go out twice a day if needed.
In addition to faster recharge times, lithium ion batteries do not have the ‘memory’ problems associated with lead acid batteries. Basically the memory effect is caused when a battery is not fully discharged on a consistent basis, they remember the shortened life cycle, reducing the useful length of time until the need to recharge.
Robotic lawn mowers have become more reliable too. The addition of thermistors that detect when motors are overheating and less heat sensitive circuit boards and higher quality components extend the life expectancy past 10 years, about the same as a new quality riding lawn mower.
Robotic lawn mowers are now pretty much maintenance free. Changing the blade once a year and winter storage is about all the attention needed on a routine basis.
Robotic lawnmowers are now able to handle yards as small as 1/8 acre up to 5 acres. Depending on the model, they can handle slopes of up to 30 degrees. All major brands of robotic lawn mowers are waterproof and can remain outdoors all mowing season long.
Residential robotic lawn mowers require a perimeter wire similar to an electric dog fence to be laid prior to operating. Laying the wire is a one-time event that will last the life of the mower.
Setting the perimeter wire is probably the scariest part of purchasing a robotic lawn mower. It is not difficult to stake the wire in place. It usually takes about 3 hours for 1,000 ft. of wire. The wire need not be buried as the grass and roots will grow over it in about 2-3 weeks.
If the mower should cross the wire boundary it will immediately stop. So there is no need to worry about it running away or mowing the neighbor’s yard.
Operating the robotic lawn mower is simple, actually easier than programming a VCR. In theory, programming the mowing schedule need only be done at the beginning of the season. The LCD screens have full instructions and are easy to read.
There are quite a number of internet sites that have detailed information about specific features of the different models of robotic lawn mowers. Hopefully this general description will give readers the interest to look into these new appliances.

 by: Kerry Clabaugh
Source : articlecity.com 

Robotic Vacuum Cleaners

As technology continues to develop, life becomes easier and there are more choices. Not only are computers developing at breakneck speeds, but even household appliances such as vacuum cleaners are evolving. Have you even heard of a robot vacuum, well you will soon enough. What are robotic vacuum cleaners, these battery powered creatures roam the floors of your home or office looking for dust and debris. They are designed to make life easier for you by vacuuming any dirt in its path.
Robot vacuums were invented by Electrolux and introduced into the consumer marketplace in 2001, then came Roomba vactums, they perfected these cordless vacs and took them to the next level. So what can these types of vacuums do for you? Imagine this scenario, you come from a hard day at work, the kids come home with dirt all over their shoes tracking it all over your clean carpets. That would drive most parents crazy, but with the help of the Roomba vac you can read your newspaper and lets the robot do all the work for you.
Your'e probably wondering how this all work? Roomba's vacuum cleaners use a 3 stage cleaning system, that are designed to clean the edge of your walls, under neath all types of furniture and anywhere else it detects dirt. That's right these robots can actually detect dirty areas on your carpet or floor and do extra cleaning in those areas to clean it effectively. And these vacuums actually have a brain, they can detect areas such as stairs and actually avoid them! They use infrared sensors to detect the stairs in your home and stay away from them.
And after the room is cleaned, Roomba goes back to a recharging station to charge its battery for the next time you have a family disaster. You should know that Roomba isn't the only company manufacturing robotic vacuum systems, other models you might want to check out include, Electrolux Trilobite, Karcher RC 3000, EVac and the Samsung VC-RP30W. The most popular of all robot vacs is the Roomba Discovery SE.
Why stress out if you don't have to, let the robots do the work for you. Long gone are the days of vacuuming after the children. Oh, and if you're wondering about the price of a robot vac it will run you about $350. Check prices out online to find the best deals and cheapest prices on all your cleaning needs.

by: Richard Gazzo
Source : Articlecity.com
 

Robotics For Education

A robot toy is a toy with robotic capabilities. A toy that its movements are controlled by a micro controller is considered as robotic toy. It is not just another toy. Some teachers use it as teaching tool. Children love to play with it. Old tin robot toy was like a doll for boys. A robotic toy is actually children's version of robot. It has all the robot functionality. There are many robotic toy manufacturers with many product names. Choose one that is suitable for you and your kids.

Some of it comes as a ready made robot; the other comes as robot kits. Children can assemble the robot by themselves. Sometimes they can build more than one kind of robot in one robotic kit. It is like a construction project. It needs creativity. Numerous robot movies makes children think that robot is real. Robots are like everyday friends for them. Children had a whole lot more imagination than us.

Kids can learn a lot of thing when they play it. It teaches children about construction skills, electronic skills and computing skills. They can play with weight and balance. They will realize that different materials have different weight at the same size. Balance is important for robot, especially for bi-pedal robot. They will learn by experience that the robots need minimum 3 ground point of contact to stand still. Gears and electrical motor is their next lessons. The electrical motor is the source of rotation. It transmits the power through gears. Gear cannot move by itself. Gear is a simple and complex idea in one system. We can teach them about radius and diameter. How its size will affect the rotation speed. For higher grade, we can teach about conversion between rotation and linear speed, depend of the diameter. Gear is a complex study, but it is funny to play with.

Some children are curious on how the electric motors move? Teachers can show them the cables that connect the motors to the battery, the main power source in most robotic toy. They will learn various electrical sources that can feed the toys.

Robots have much kind of sensors. Touch sensor, light sensor, microphone, ultrasonic sensor are popular sensors that often included in the robotic kits. Robots use sensors to communicate with their environments.

We can teach a general robotic toy to become a specific robotic puppy, or even a mighty warrior. Thanks to the micro controller that controls the robot. Robotic toys are amazing tool to teach children.

Children can share their own robotic projects. They will learn how to build a project from idea to reality. They can make their first scientific paper. They can record the main idea, and kind of tools they need. At last they can proudly show us their final robots. Teachers and parents can help by encouraging them to learn more. What is better than a curious student? They will learn by themselves! Some of them can extend their art potential by making a movie with their robotic toy as the main figure. They can create stunning sound tracks, sound effects, and edit their own video. They can event arrange their own music.

There is so much fun in using robotic toy as teaching tool. Children will love it. I bet parents and teachers will love it too. Teachers are not using it for teaching tools only, but as their own toy also.

Get started with robotics a robot kit today. Read more quality articles about robot kits and robot toys at CoolRobotToys.com!

By Ryan Oelkers
Source: articlecity.com
  

FAP Turbo Forex Robots: Advantages of Automated Algorithmic Trading

Trading on the Foreign Currency Exchange, a lot more commonly referred to as Forex, is defined as an over-the-counter global monetary marketplace for currency trading. This marketplace determines the relative values of worldwide currencies. The fundamental purpose of Forex would be to enable international investment and trade, essentially allowing companies to convert 1 monetary currency to yet another. Normally, a transaction consists of a party buying a set quantity of 1 currency with an equivalent quantity in yet another currency. Forex is unique in that it has a high liquidity because it constitutes a massive trading volume, has an extensive geographical dispersion, it operates continuously 24/5 24 hours each day Monday by way of Friday has a vast amount of aspects that can impact the exchange rates, as compared with other markets it has a low margin of relative profit and its exclusive simply because it uses leverage to enhance profit margins.

That being said, using Forex robots might be very advantageous. This is due to the fact, first and foremost, you don't need to physically trade the program, which could be exceedingly time-consuming. In addition, automated trading utilizing a software remedy like FAP Turbo will enable you to take trades anytime day or night. This is particularly critical for performance-based systems where performance is increased when numerous trades are utilized, thereby opportunities for trading is maximized even at times when the trader might be sleeping or otherwise occupied. In addition, numerous systems could be traded including systems that rely on several indicators or, to be able to diversify risk, trade in shorter or longer time frames.

An additional benefit of automated trading is that robot trading is entirely unaffected by a traders psychology. Trading in this way also enables the development of new systems that have proven to be challenging for the average human to maintain up with an example becoming systems that utilize high-frequency trading utilizing tick data. Therefore, you can find no limitations concerning the ease of use or the practical human elements involved in designing an automated system.

In a lot more simplistic forms, top quality software for example the one by FAPTurbo makes it possible for for algorithmic trading. In effect, the computer software will enter trading orders and the algorithm will determine aspects of the trade itself such as quantity, price or timing. Algorithmic trading is used widely in investor driven institutional trading too as pension funds and mutual funds. Furthermore, it enables you to disperse large trades into numerous smaller, much more manageable, trades so that you can manage the ups and downs inherent in any marketplace.

Approaching emerging foreign exchange markets can be rather daunting. Now, you'll find quite a few automated trading systems available that could assist you to maximize the performance of your trading portfolio. FAPTurbo is one such system which will allow you to take a hands-off approach but still get the maximum outcomes.

 by: TonySchwartz

Source : http://www.articlecity.com

Wifi mobile phones – A new face of internet connectivity

Mobile internet is already a popular service which mobile phones are providing to their users. Previously users were only capable to access internet from their mobile phone through GPRS or by plugging their mobile phones with their laptops or personal computers and using the mobile internet on their laptops and computers. But the things have changed now; mobile phones with Wi-Fi feature are now a ruler of mobile internet. Wi-Fi technology is already been acknowledged as one of the fastest way to access internet which is already been embraced by common users and now with the inception of mobile phones with Wi-Fi things are getting even bigger and better.

Wifi mobile phones are not only popular among businessmen who are using their office or home wifi internet to access internet on their mobile phone but also among youngsters who are saving lots of money through using wifi internet of their colleges and hostels over their phone. The Wi-Fi technology as we known today was invented by IEEE in 1997. In its starting age, wifi technology as only used in big corporate offices and government houses because of the cost and the logistics required however as the days passed by the logistics and costs reduces and it takes no time for Wi-Fi to reach into the hands of common people.

These days almost all of the smart phones are carrying wifi features with them and it is not unusual to see people accessing wifi internet of a coffee shop while they are sitting and having there day warmer. There was a time when people hardly find any social place which has wifi internet connectivity and in today’s time people hardly find any place which is not connected with wifi internet. The connectivity and the speed of wifi is completely based on the mobile phones models. Just like camera and GPRS, wifi phones also come with various versions, the latest the version is the more enhanced will be the speed.

Seeing the popularity of wifi mobile phones, there is been a surge in demand and supply of wifi mobile phones which is good as people have more options to choose however it also come with side effects for those people who are not able to judge properly. Thus to help these types of users, mobile phones comparison websites introduced a separate section which displays and compare various wifi mobile phones on various criterias.

by: Markbush
Source : http://www.articlecity.com

The Great Apple's Design Concepts

There is always a reason why consumers are drawn to a particular brand of product. Apple has the record for drawing people in, and not just Americans, why?

Ease of use, that's why!

You need to understand that the exterior design alone is not the only reason Apple products are still at the forefront of the world's multimedia technology. Hidden designs and also compatibility of the products software and hardware within Apple's iPod and Mac have really helped to achieve this.

Compatibility? This simply means that the users of Apple products really get to enjoy using the product and truly have a trouble-free experience. For example; the design of Apple Mac OSX offers a fast and very logical operating system, which truly surpasses Windows Vista in almost every area - No wonder the character, Carrie Bradshaw of the show, Sex and The City, prefered to write her column pieces using an Apple Mac.

The ease of use even extends to the software that is known to come with the purchase of every Apple Mac, such as Safari web browser. Safari's function does not stop at finding information very quickly from the internet, it is also known to;

- Keep up with the newest web technology

- Help to organize your data

- Assist you in distinguishing one item from another.

Apple's Safari, is known as the number one web browser in the world, and the recognition of other software from Apple such as the iLife suite applications, is to a degree because of the constant revisions. One of the great things about Apple's software specialist designers is that they never wait for things to happen first! They are constantly searching for different ways to keep developing and improving. The users of Apple Mac are always confident that their software is up-to-date.

Even the Apple iPod designers do not give it a rest! The latest design improvements include the Apple Genius, which is known to automatically create playlist of songs that effectively match the accelerometer - this makes games much more fun to play and provides the Apple iPod Nano with its 3D graphics and shake to shuffle feature

The Apple iPod touch has a very outstanding Multi-Touch screen that happens to be a major design all by itself. Multi-Touch is also used on Apple laptops too.

If you don't have used an apple product before give it try and be inspired.

by: Frank Breinling
http://www.articlecity.com 

Buy Electronics And Cell Phones Online

Today is the world of consumer electronics. There are lots of places from where you can purchase consumer electronics and one of sources is websites i.e. online. Various electronic items such as cell phones, mp3/mp4 players, USB chargers, mouse etc. are sold online. You can select wide range of products from website and place the order for the best that you like. Most selling electronic goods are cell phones, mp3/mp4 players, digital cameras, gaming adapters, ipods, etc. which are available at affordable and discounted prices. One can say its Cheap Online Shopping as they are available at lesser price. Consumer electronics have now become more eco friendly and consumer friendly so that even kids can use the same. Consumer electronics like cell phone, mp3/mp4 players, etc are used by kids.

Today each and every individual has a cell phone. Kids also know what cell phone is and how to use it. Different cell phone has different features and is unique in its own way. Some cell phone comes with built-in camera, mp3 player etc. whereas some do not have. In cell phones you can insert two types of sim cards i.e. 1. GSM stands for Global System for Mobile Communications and 2. CDMA stands for Code Division Multiple Access.

There are cell phone companies which manufacture phone with lock system that allows a single sim usage which is called as CDMA. In this kind of cell phone, one cannot use a different sim card apart from what the company has provided. In order to use a different sim apart from the one that came with the cell phone, one has to unlock the phone coding to accept universal sim cards. The unlocked cell phones which accept universal sim card are known as GSM cell phones.

There are lots of manufacturers of cdll phones like Nokia, LG, Samsung, etc. Most of them deal in GSM cell phones where consumers can use any company sim card they want. LG has come up with a phone called LG KE970 unlocked GSM cell phone with multiple features in it. It has built in 2 mp camera + VGA camera for video calling, 512MB internal memory, MP3 player and much more. It is available in three colors i.e. silver and black, pink and gold. Pink cell phones are mostly preferred by girls as most of them love pink color. Pink cell phones look a little different from other colors.

During online shopping one can also check outdoor games for kids. You can also find airsoft guns which are firearm replicas for recreational purposes. There are lots of manufacturers of the airsoft guns such as Belgium P90 Airsoft Rifle Deluxe and CYMA MP5 Airsoft Gun. They manufacture one of the finest qualities of airsoft guns. Shop online today and enjoy the comfort of shopping from the comfort of your home without having to bother about the rush and melee of the stores.

by: Eduardo Torres

Source: http://www.articlecity.com 

The next generation of smartphones

Yesterday Apple announced it was slashing the price of the current iPhone in half just as it launches a new version, which is the third new model since 2007. This comes days after Palm launches it's so-called "iPhone killer," the Palm Pre. On "The Takeaway, "New York Times" personal technology editor Sam Grobart helps us navigate the buying frenzy.

Grobart explains the growing use for these smart devices: "I think that what we are seeing is a real growth in location-based services. The idea that you have this tiny computer in your pocket that knows where you are, can get on the Internet and pull the relevant information you need for wherever you are or need to be -- so whether that's restaurant information, or movie reviews for the movies that are playing at the theater nearby, or where your friends are ...

"Knowing where you are and then giving you the opportunity to pull down any piece of data that you need is a very powerful combination."

The new iPhone 3G S has built in video capabilities, as well as the Pre: " ... and it allows you to edit video segments and post them immediately. So that is an area that we're all looking at seeing some significant growth with user created video on the spot, wherever they may be."

Grobart on what's becoming the real business with these devices: "The growth of apps has really been the interesting thing -- I mean, it's no longer just about the specifications of the hardware; it's becoming much more of a software based business, where individual developers are creating new functions for the phone. But you don't have to add anything physically to the device -- it's just something you can download ..."

As for the all important speed of the networks: "As more 3G networks, and then 4G networks roll out ... that's already happening in some cities, you'll see better video quality and faster download speeds."

And the so-called "iPhone killer," the Pre: "The Pre right now is a real competitor. Is it a blockbuster, is it an iPhone killer as many people have been speculating and suggesting? Not at this point, and who knows going forward if it will be. But ... there's room for more than one device, maybe three or four, and the Pre right now is definitely in it -- they have shaken things up a little bit, you can see Apple reacting."
"The Takeaway" is a national morning news program, delivering the news and analysis you need to catch up, start your day, and prepare for what’s ahead. The show is a co-production of WNYC and PRI, in editorial collaboration with the BBC, The New York Times Radio, and WGBH.

http://www.pri.org

GPRS AND WAP

GPRS and WAP let you enjoy a continuous wireless connection to data networks (Internet) and access favorite web sites, entertainment services and other web applications. With WAP, GPRS, you can go online on your cell phone. All you need is a GPRS/WAP enabled phone and activation from the service provider. Call up the Customer Care number and ask them to activate the service, afterwhich you need to download the GPRS settings as instructed and GPRS is activated.

Airtel charges Rs. 600 per month for GPRS and airtime. MMS, however is free. Reliance India charges Rs. 200 + usage charges Rs, 40 paise per minute, whereas Hutch charges Rs. 99 for GPRS + airtime.

Using your cell phone as a modem:

Alternatively, you can connect to the Internet using your cell phone as a modem. For this your cell phone should support HSCSD. If your phone supports HSCSD, you can connect to a laptop, desktop or a PDA, using infrared, data cable or Bluetooth and then dial your ISP connection. This method is useful if you want to check some urgent mails or access a site when on the go. The connectivity is slow and also is expensive as compared to a normal Internet connection using a modem. You pay the ISP for the Internet hours and the cell phone service provider for the airtime charges. With Internet connectivity, you can download a variety of groovy ringtones, logos, and graphics to jazz up your phone. If you are tired of the monophonic tones, polyphonic ringtones is the latest craze. All phones do not support poplyphonic ringtones, especially the old models. If your phone does, you can download a range of polyphonic ringtones from the Internet. What's more, you can even acquire information about current news, movies, stock markets, weather, forecasts, jokes etc. All this is just a click away from your phone and all for a nominal fee. Checking email, acquiring information about current news, movies, stock markets, weather etc. is just a click away from your mobile phone.

Source: http://www.lovelysms.com

Robot App Store

The Robot App Store is a digital application distribution platform for applications for robots opened to the public on late 2011.^[1][2][3] The service allows users to browse and download applications that were developed for robots, and published through the RobotAppStore.com website. Depending on the developer, applications are available either for free or at a cost. The applications can be downloaded directly to a robot, (like NAO) or downloaded onto a personal computer (PC) or a smartphone. 70% of the sale price goes to the developer of the app.

The Robot App Store opened on Aug. 28, 2011.^[5] for developers. On early 2012, the website was opened for consumers.
The Robot App Store is available for developers and robot-owners from around the world.^[6]
During Aug. 2012 RobotAppStore launched the Robopedia^[7] - a centralized knowledgebase for robotics. The topics cover the present and future of robots, including their components and concepts. It enables beginners and seasoned developers to learn about robotics' acronyms and terminology, as well as read step-by-step application-development for numerous robots — vacuum cleaners and humanoids alike.

The Robot App Store supports all commercially-available robots, and all operating systems available for robots. A typical application will run autonomously on the robot’s processor and internal resources. However, applications can be executed on platforms such as a laptops, desktops and smartphones

Source. wikipedia.com

Technological Development

Japan hopes to have full-scale commercialization of service robots by 2025. Much technological research in Japan is led by Japanese government agencies, particularly the Trade Ministry.^[139]
As robots become more advanced, eventually there may be a standard computer operating system designed mainly for robots. Robot Operating System is an open-source set of programs being developed at Stanford University, the Massachusetts Institute of Technology and the Technical University of Munich, Germany, among others. ROS provides ways to program a robot's navigation and limbs regardless of the specific hardware involved. It also provides high-level commands for items like image recognition and even opening doors. When ROS boots up on a robot's computer, it would obtain data on attributes such as the length and movement of robots' limbs. It would relay this data to higher-level algorithms. Microsoft is also developing a "Windows for robots" system with its Robotics Developer Studio, which has been available since 2007.^[140]

New functions and abilities

The Caterpillar Company is making a dump truck which can drive itself without any human operator.^[141]
Many future applications of robotics seem obvious to people, even though they are well beyond the capabilities of robots available at the time of the prediction.^[142][143] As early as 1982 people were confident that someday robots would:^[144] 1. clean parts by removing molding flash 2. spray paint automobiles with absolutely no human presence 3. pack things in boxes—for example, orient and nest chocolate candies in candy boxes 4. make electrical cable harness 5. load trucks with boxes—a packing problem 6. handle soft goods, such as garments and shoes 7. shear sheep 8. prosthesis 9. cook fast food and work in other service industries 10. household robot.
Generally such predictions are overly optimistic in timescale.

US Military robots

Military robots include the SWORDS robot which is currently used in ground-based combat. It can use a variety of weapons and there is some discussion of giving it some degree of autonomy in battleground situations.^{[100][101][102]}

Unmanned combat air vehicles (UCAVs), which are an upgraded form of UAVs, can do a wide variety of missions, including combat. UCAVs are being designed such as the Mantis UCAV which would have the ability to fly themselves, to pick their own course and target, and to make most decisions on their own.^[103] The BAE Taranis is a UCAV built by Great Britain which can fly across continents without a pilot and has new means to avoid detection.^[104] Flight trials are expected to begin in 2011.^[105][106]
The AAAI has studied this topib in depth^[58] and its president has commissioned a study to look at this issue.^[107]
Some have suggested a need to build "Friendly AI", meaning that the advances which are already occurring with AI should also include an effort to make AI intrinsically friendly and humane.^[108] Several such measures reportedly already exist, with robot-heavy countries such as Japan and South Korea^[53] having begun to pass regulations requiring robots to be equipped with safety systems, and possibly sets of 'laws' akin to Asimov's Three Laws of Robotics.^[109][110] An official report was issued in 2009 by the Japanese government's Robot Industry Policy Committee.^[111] Chinese officials and researchers have issued a report suggesting a set of ethical rules, and a set of new legal guidelines referred to as "Robot Legal Studies."^[112] Some concern has been expressed over a possible occurrence of robots telling apparent falsehoods

Japan's robot

The Japanese craftsman Hisashige Tanaka (1799–1881), known as "Japan's Edison" or "Karakuri Giemon", created an array of extremely complex mechanical toys, some of which served tea, fired arrows drawn from a quiver, and even painted a Japanese kanji character.^[29]
A remotely operated vehicles were demonstrated in the late 19th in the form of several types of remotely controlled torpedos. The early 1870s saw remotely controlled torpedos by John Ericsson (pneumatic), John Louis Lay (electric wire guided), and Victor von Scheliha (electric wire guided).^[15] In 1898 Nikola Tesla publicly demonstrated a "wireless" radio-controlled torpedo that he hoped sell to the US Navy.^[30][31]
In 1926, Westinghouse Electric Corporation created Televox, the first robot put to useful work. They followed Televox with a number of other simple robots, including one called Rastus, made in the crude image of a black man. In the 1930s, they created a humanoid robot known as Elektro for exhibition purposes, including the 1939 and 1940 World's Fairs.^[32][33] In 1928, Japan's first robot, Gakutensoku, was designed and constructed by biologist Makoto Nishimura. The first electronic autonomous robots with complex behaviour were created by William Grey Walter of the Burden Neurological Institute at Bristol, England in 1948 and 1949. They were named Elmer and Elsie. These robots could sense light and contact with external objects, and use these stimuli to navigate.^[34]
The first truly modern robot, digitally operated and programmable, was invented by George Devol in 1954 and was ultimately called the Unimate. Devol sold the first Unimate to General Motors in 1960, and it was installed in 1961 in a plant in Trenton, New Jersey to lift hot pieces of metal from a die casting machine and stack them.^[35] Devol’s patent for the first digitally operated programmable robotic arm represents the foundation of the modern robotics industry.^[36]
Commercial and industrial robots are now in widespread use performing jobs more cheaply or with greater accuracy and reliability than humans. They are also employed for jobs which are too dirty, dangerous or dull to be suitable for humans. Robots are widely used in manufacturing, assembly and packing, transport, earth and space exploration, surgery, weaponry, laboratory research, and mass production of consumer and industrial goods

Robots have replaced humans work

A robot is a mechanical device that can perform tasks automatically. It may – but need not – be humanoid in appearance. Some robots require some degree of guidance, which may be done using a remote control, or with a computer interface. A robot is usually an electro-mechanical machine that is guided by a program or circuitry. Robots can be autonomous, semi-autonomous or remotely controlled and range from humanoids such as ASIMO and TOPIO to Nano robots, 'swarm' robots, and industrial robots. By mimicking a lifelike appearance or automating movements, a robot may convey a sense of intelligence or thought of its own. The branch of technology that deals with robots is called robotics.
Machinery was initially used for repetitive functions, such as lifting water and grinding grain. With technological advances more complex machines were developed, such as those invented by Hero of Alexandria in the 1st century AD, and the automata of Al-Jazari in the 12th century AD. They were not widely adopted as human labour, particularly slave labour, was still inexpensive compared to the capital-intensive machines.
As mechanical techniques developed through the Industrial age, more practical applications were proposed by Nikola Tesla, who in 1898 designed a radio-controlled boat. Electronics evolved into the driving force of development with the advent of the first electronic autonomous robots created by William Grey Walter in Bristol, England in 1948. The first digital and programmable robot was invented by George Devol in 1954 and was named the Unimate. It was sold to General Motors in 1961 where it was used to lift pieces of hot metal from die casting machines at the Inland Fisher Guide Plant in the West Trenton section of Ewing Township, New Jersey.^[1]
Robots have replaced humans^{[citation needed]} in the asristance of performing those repetitive and dangerous tasks which humans prefer not to do, or are unable to do due to size limitations, or even those such as in outer space or at the bottom of the sea where humans could not survive the extreme environments.
Some people have developed an awareness of potential problems associated with autonomous robots and how they may affect society. Fear of robot behaviour, such as the Frankenstein complex, drive current practice in establishing what autonomy a robot should and should not have.

The word robot can refer to both physical robots and virtual software agents, but the latter are usually referred to as bots.^[2] There is no consensus on which machines qualify as robots but there is general agreement among experts, and the public, that robots tend to do some or all of the following: move around, operate a mechanical limb, sense and manipulate their environment, and exhibit intelligent behavior — especially behavior which mimics humans or other animals.
There is no one definition of robot which satisfies everyone and many people have their own.^[3] For example Joseph Engelberger, a pioneer in industrial robotics, once remarked: "I can't define a robot, but I know one when I see one."^[4] According to the Encyclopaedia Britannica a robot is "any automatically operated machine that replaces human effort, though it may not resemble human beings in appearance or perform functions in a humanlike manner." Merriam-Webster describes a robot as a "machine that looks like a human being and performs various complex acts (as walking or talking) of a human being", or a "device that automatically performs complicated often repetitive tasks", or a "mechanism guided by automatic controls

Portal Technology

Technology is the making, modification or improvement, applied activity or behavior, usage, and knowledge of tools, machines, techniques, crafts, systems, methods of organization, or environmental modifications or arrangement in order to solve a problem, improve a preexisting solution to a problem, achieve a goal or perform a specific function. It can also refer to the collection of such tools, machinery, modifications, environmental arrangement and procedures. Technologies significantly affect human as well as other animal species' ability to control and adapt to their natural environments. The word technology comes from Greek τεχνολογία (technología); from τέχνη (téchnē), meaning "art, skill, craft", and -λογία (-logía), meaning "study of-". The term can either be applied generally or to specific areas: examples include construction technology, medical technology, and information technology.
Technologies significantly affect human as well as other animal species' ability to control and adapt to their natural environments. The human species' use of technology began with the conversion of natural resources into simple tools. The prehistorical discovery of the ability to control fire increased the available sources of food and the invention of the wheel helped humans in travelling in and controlling their environment. Recent technological developments, including the printing press, the telephone, and the Internet, have lessened physical barriers to communication and allowed humans to interact freely on a global scale. However, not all technology has been used for peaceful purposes; the development of weapons of ever-increasing destructive power has progressed throughout history, from clubs to nuclear weapons.
Technology has affected society and its surroundings in a number of ways. In many societies, technology has helped develop more advanced economies (including today's global economy) and has allowed the rise of a leisure class. Many technological processes produce unwanted by-products, known as pollution, and deplete natural resources, to the detriment of the Earth and its environment. Various implementations of technology influence the values of a society and new technology often raises new ethical questions. Examples include the rise of the notion of efficiency in terms of human productivity, a term originally applied only to machines, and the challenge of traditional norms.
Philosophical debates have arisen over the present and future use of technology in society, with disagreements over whether technology improves the human condition or worsens it. Neo-Luddism, anarcho-primitivism, and similar movements criticise the pervasiveness of technology in the modern world, opining that it harms the environment and alienates people; proponents of ideologies such as transhumanism and techno-progressivism view continued technological progress as beneficial to society and the human condition. Indeed, until recently, it was believed that the development of technology was restricted only to human beings, but recent scientific studies indicate that other primates and certain dolphin communities have developed simple tools and learned to pass their knowledge to other generations.

Competitive advantage

In 1983 a classified program was initiated in the US intelligence community to reverse the US declining economic and military competitiveness. The program, Project Socrates, used all source intelligence to review competitiveness worldwide for all forms of competition to determine the source of the US decline. What Project Socrates determined was that technology exploitation is the foundation of all competitive advantage and that the source of the US declining competitiveness was the fact that decision-making through the US both in the private and public sectors had switched from decision making that was based on technology exploitation (i.e., technology-based planning) to decision making that was based on money exploitation (i.e., economic-based planning) at the end of World War II.
Technology is properly defined as any application of science to accomplish a function. The science can be leading edge or well established and the function can have high visibility or be significantly more mundane but it is all technology, and its exploitation is the foundation of all competitive advantage.
Technology-based planning is what was used to build the US industrial giants before WWII (e.g., Dow, DuPont, GM) and it what was used to transform the US into a superpower. It was not economic-based planning.
Project Socrates determined that to rebuild US competitiveness, decision making throughout the US had to readopt technology-based planning. Project Socrates also determined that countries like China and India had continued executing technology-based (while the US took its detour into economic-based) planning, and as a result had considerable advanced the process and were using it to build themselves into superpowers. To rebuild US competitiveness the US decision-makers needed adopt a form of technology-based planning that was far more advanced than that used by China and India.
Project Socrates determined that technology-based planning makes an evolutionary leap forward every few hundred years and the next evolutionary leap, the Automated Innovation Revolution, was poised to occur. In the Automated Innovation Revolution the process for determining how to acquire and utilize technology for a competitive advantage (which includes R&D) is automated so that it can be executed with unprecedented speed, efficiency and agility.
Project Socrates developed the means for automated innovation so that the US could lead the Automated Innovation Revolution in order to rebuild and maintain the country's economic competitiveness for many generations.<sup>[51][52][53]

Source : Wikipedia.com</sup>

Pentium Portable

Pentium Portable

If  you need professional-class performance, Intel Chip rules. Here’s an overview to help you decide which notebook best meet your needs.

Who hasn’t heard of the Pentium? According to Simba Information, Intel has spent more than $100 million on advertising in the United States alone over the last two years. Worldwide in the same period, the total advertising and promotion expense adds up to nearly a billion dollars!

The fact that people actually care what kind of microprocessor runs their computers is a marketing marvel borne of this advertising effort. So is the fact that practically no one remembers that the initial Pentium chip was once roundly criticized for its inability to do certain mathematical operations correctly. The “Intel Inside”  and Pentium advertising blitzes have saturated the public psyche. User may not know what processors do, but they seem to believe that Intel’s are the best.

The IBM/Motorola Power PC chips found in Power Books and few ThinkPads are just as fast as Pentium with a similar clock rate, but they don’t do Windows. Not yet, anyway. AMD and Cyrix have developed rival processors, but they have failed to match Intel’s break neck pace of technological innovation. Even when they do generate a competitive technology, breaking into an industry already standardized for Intel hardware is daunting.

So when it comes down to it, the odds are your next notebook will use an Intel chip. 

Robot versus Workers

Robot versus Workers

Robots have became a common sight in Japanese factories. It is estimated that as many as sixty percent of Japanese manufacturing firms now have industrial robots or other computer equipment. According to the Japan Industrial Robot Association, at least 100,000 robot have been placed on production lines in Japan. There are more robots in Japan than in the rest of the world.

The robots in Japanese factories are mostly of one type-faceless, bodiless, one-arm robots. Most do the work of the shoulder, elbow, wrist and finger of a human.

Although the simple industrial robot was invented and first developed in the United States, American factories have been slow to use them.

However, American scientists have been busy developing more human-like robots which can work in homes and offices.

What are the effects of using so many faceless, bodiless, one-arm robots in Japanese factories? It is clear that there are many advantages. Robots have taken over many of the hot, dirty, dangerous, tiring and boring jobs on the production line, especially in car factories. Secondly, robots are small, strong and easy to use and look after and are quite cheap. They also work faster and better than humans. They make fewer mistakes and quality of their work is better. It is easy to see, therefore, the advantages of using industrial robot.

But what about the disadvantages? The main one is unemployment. It is estimated that at least 50,000 workers in Japan have been replaced by robots. Most of these workers are old and middle-aged men and young women. Although some workers have moved into other jobs in the factory such as sales or computer programming, many workers now spend their in unimportant position on the production line, like pushing buttons on robots.

Even thought the unemployment problem will grow, it is clear that robots will continue to be used, not only in large car factories but also in the smaller factories and workshops all over Japan. As Professor Ichiro Kato of Waseda University says, “Now robots are working out of sight, in factories, but by the year 2000s they will be everywhere, in shops, in homes, working in full view. In the near future we can expect the robot population of Japan to be something like ten million about one robot for every ten human beings.”